What Is a Root Canal?

About A Dental Root Canal

Has your dentist suggested getting a root canal? Here’s what you need to know about this common dental procedure.

A root canal is a procedure used to save a tooth that has a deep cavity in the nerve of the tooth and therefore can’t be fixed with a normal filling. It removes the infection from the nerve to prevent reinfection and save the tooth.

Why Is It Called a Root Canal?

The pulp sits in an inner area of your tooth that looks like a tiny canal. The pulp contains nerves and blood vessels, so it is highly sensitive.

During a root canal, your dentist removes the infected pulp, cleans the inner part of the tooth, and then seals your tooth to prevent further infection.

When Do You Need a Root Canal?

Your dentist will let you know if you need one. In most cases, a root canal is the only way to fix a broken tooth, a deep cavity, or a filling that has fallen out. You may need one if you have these symptoms:

• Severe pain when chewing
• Chipped or cracked tooth
• Loose filling
• Sensitivity to hot and cold
• Deep decay
• Dark gums
• Swollen gums

Is a Root Canal Painful?

Root canals have a bad reputation as painful procedures that take several appointments to complete. That may have been true in the past, but modern dental techniques have made root canals faster and almost pain-free. A root canal can usually be done in one appointment.

What Happens During a Root Canal?

The process begins with a consultation. On the day you come in for your root canal, the dentist will follow these steps:

• Take x-rays of your tooth
• Numb the area with local anesthetic
• Use special tools to remove the pulp
• Clean the exposed inner canal
• Fill the canal
• Seal the tooth with a temporary filling

It’s very important to follow your dentist’s aftercare instructions following a root canal. During a follow-up appointment, you will receive a permanent crown to replace the temporary seal the dentist used during the procedure.

How Long Is the Recovery After a Root Canal?

The recovery is fast. After the procedure, your jaw will numb for a few hours. You can return to work or other activities, but you should avoid eating anything until the numbness disappears.

Who Can Perform a Root Canal?

A dentist can perform a root canal. In some cases, your dentist may refer you to an endodontist. Endodontists are dental professionals who specialize in complex root canals.

Get a Healthy Smile

At Malan Family Dentistry, we offer stress-free root canals. We’ll make sure you’re always comfortable during this or any procedure. Make an appointment today to get the healthy smile you deserve.