FAQ About Your Teeth's Roots

Has your dentist mentioned your roots? What are they, and how do you keep them healthy? Here’s what you need to about tooth roots and how they relate to your dental health.

Q. What Are the Roots of Teeth?

A. The roots anchor your teeth to your bone. They contain nerves, which is why they are often where you feel pain in your mouth.

The roots are held in place by bone and the outer surface of your roots is covered by cementum. Like your enamel, this is a hard substance, but it can wear off with improper brushing. Proper brushing with a soft toothbrush is the best way to protect this important layer.

Q. What Is an Exposed Root?

A. Sometimes, the roots of your teeth get exposed. This happens when the gum tissue and bone wears away

What causes this to happen? Here are a few things:

Improper brushing.
Periodontal disease.
Smoking or using chewing tobacco.
Tooth grinding.
Crooked teeth.

What Are the Symptoms of Exposed Roots?

Cold Sensitivity in your teeth is one of the first signs of an exposed root. You may also notice redness, swelling or receding gums.

Regular dental checkups are important because they let your dentist spot problems with your roots and gums.

Q. Are There Any Treatments for Exposed Roots?

A. Your dentist can outline treatments to protect your roots and heal your gums. These are some of the most common procedures to treat this condition.

Bonding with white filling: In this procedure, the dentist applies a resin to your teeth using adhesives and a curing light.

Fluoride varnish: Although this is mostly used to prevent cavities in children, some dentists use it to help reverse tooth decay in adults.

Dental sealant: This is a thin coating the dentist applies to the chewing surfaces of your teeth. It protects the enamel and roots.

Gum graft surgery: This will prevent your gums from receding further and protect your roots.

Q. What Are Short Roots?

A. “Short roots” is a rare condition that leaves your dental roots much shorter than the average. They may also be misshapen.

Short roots may occur in people who didn’t have the correct levels of calcium while they were growing. Experiencing trauma, wearing braces, or getting extensive orthodontic treatments may also result in short roots.

Short roots are usually not a problem unless you feel them moving around in your mouth. If you’ve been told you have short roots, talk to your dentist about the right treatments.

Q. How You Can Protect Your Roots?

A. You can protect them the way you protect your teeth and gums.

Brush twice daily using a soft brush. Brush gently for a full two minutes.
Floss at least once a day and use an antiseptic mouthwash.
Visit your dentist twice a year for checkups.
Have your teeth professionally cleaned at least once a year.

Malan Family Dentistry Can Help

If you're concerned about the health of your teeth, contact Malan Family Dentistry. We provide complete dental care in our comfortable, state-of-the-art facility. We offer teeth cleanings, implants, braces, dentures, veneers, and other dental treatments. Call us for an appointment today.